Mali, ‘World’s Saddest Elephant,’ dies alone in captivity

An elephant known as “the world’s saddest elephant” has died at the Manila Zoo.During a news conference on Wednesday, Mayor Honey Lacuna announced that Mali the elephant —deemed the “saddest” by some because she was the only captive elephant in the Philippines and lived alone in a pen for decades — had recently died from health complications.

Mali, whose full name was Vishwamali, and her captivity caught the attention of many animal activists, including Paul McCartney.

In 2013, while working with People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), Paul McCartney raised awareness about Mali’s solitary life. He asked authorities to move the animal to an elephant sanctuary. Writing to Philippine President Benigno Aquino III in 2013, McCartney said, “With the stroke of a pen, you can bring an end to her suffering, and I urge you, with all my heart, to please direct that Mali be given that joy now.” Others involved in the “Free Mali” movement included Pamela Anderson and Dr. Jane Goodall.

According to PETA U.K., during her years at the zoo, Mali experienced “intense confinement, loneliness, boredom and isolation.” The organization added that while an elephant sanctuary was prepared to take Mali in, the elephant was kept in captivity in Manila, where she was considered an integral part of the zoo.

On Tuesday, Mali, who was confirmed to have cancer and an aorta blockage after her death, was seen lying on her side and breathing heavily, Dr. Heinrich Patrick Peña-Domingo, the chief veterinarian at the Manila Zoo, said at the news conference, according to BBC News. She was also rubbing her trunk against a wall, signaling that she was in pain. While vets gave her antihistamines and vitamins, Mali died the same day.

While many fought against the conditions Mali dealt with, others didn’t see the elephant’s captivity as unfavorable. “She might seem alone, but she had us beside her,” Mayor Lacuna said in the Facebook conference video. “She was the face that greeted everyone who visited Manila Zoo. She is a part of our lives.”

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Lacuna said she would ask Sri Lanka to donate another elephant to the Manila Zoo, as they did with Mali. In response, animal rights activists said they would fight to ensure that another elephant doesn’t end up at the zoo alone.

In a statement, PETA Asia said, “Because of indifference and greed, Mali the elephant died the same way she had lived for nearly 50 years: alone in a concrete pen at the Manila Zoo… People everywhere can do their part to protect other elephants by staying away from any business that puts animals on display for entertainment.”

On X, PETA Asia added, “We’re so sorry, Mali. You deserved better.” – people.com

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Amazing benefits of Papaya

Hi! I’m really excited to be involved with my favourite newspaper, The Island, in an active way, and I hope everyone would benefit with my beauty tips.

I will endeavour to make my beauty tips as simple as possible; so let’s start the ball rolling…

* Papaya and Orange Juice Face Pack:

You will need one small ripe papaya, cut into pieces, two-three orange slices, and one tablespoon fresh aloe vera gel.

Mix the papaya pieces and the aloe vera gel, in a bowl, and squeeze the juice from the orange slices.

Smear an even layer of this paste on to the face and neck after cleansing.

Let it stay for 10 minutes, then rinse off with cold water and pat dry with a soft towel.

Papaya works wonders in brightening dull, lifeless skin and diminishing dark spots, suntans, acne scars. Orange clears pores of impurities, germs, dirt, grime, pollutants and also helps in controlling excess sebum secretions, decrease oiliness and tighten skin, while aloe vera gel soothes dryness, sunburns and acne

* Papaya and Coconut Oil Hair Mask:

You will need one medium papaya (chopped), three tablespoons coconut oil, and one tablespoon honey.

In a vessel, mash the chopped papaya portions and add the coconut oil and honey.

Blend it into a fine paste, and then apply it uniformly onto scalp and hair, massaging thoroughly, from root to tip.

Leave it on for 30 minutes, and then wash hair with a gentle shampoo.

Papaya promotes the growth of strong, silky hair and combat scalp issues of dandruff, and flaking, while arresting hair fall. Coconut oil penetrates deep into hair shafts, scalp, infusing hydration, locking in moisture, to reduce split ends, frizz, and augment thickness of tresses. Honey not only conditions hair and prevents breakage but also cures scalp irritation and itching.

You could also try the following:

* Acne:

Mix potato extract with tomato juice and dab on the acne marks to clear acne scars.

* Dark Circles:

Blend potato juice with cucumber juice and apply under the eyes. Leave it overnight to lighten dark circles.

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Grinch tries to steal Xmas from kids by standing outside school with 'Santa's fake' sign

A man dressed up like the Grinch tried to ruin children's Christmas by standing outside a school with a "Santa is fake" sign - and police couldn't do a thing.

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Games kleptocrats play

Wednesday 29th November, 2023

The SLPP-UNP government finds itself in the same predicament as the proverbial cat that defecated on a rock and struggled to cover the stinking mess. Having sacked Sports Minister Roshan Ranasinghe for taking on Sri Lanka Cricket (SLC) officials and ruffling the feathers of some members of President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s kitchen Cabinet in the process, the SLPP-UNP combine is trying to justify its action to protect the corrupt responsible for ruining cricket in this country. Government propagandists are doing their darnedest to dupe the public into believing that Ranasinghe was sacked because he had violated collective responsibility.

The government has granted the beleaguered cricket administrators’ wish by sacking Ranasinghe and appointing Harin Fernando as the Sports Minister. Now that it has demonstrated it has no qualms about shielding the corrupt and defenestrating the campaigners for transparency, integrity and accountability, the newly-passed Anti-Corruption Act might as well be relegated to the wastepaper basket. There is nothing stupider than to expect a government that does not even allow a sports governing body to be cleansed to resist the lure of filthy lucre and go all out to rid the country of corruption.

The IMF, which has tied transparency, integrity and accountability to its bailout packages as conditions ought to take cognisance of the unspeakable manner in which the government of Sri Lanka is protecting the interests of the corrupt responsible for ruining cricket.

It may be recalled that in 2012, some crooks in the cricket administration sought to safeguard their interests vis-à-vis a move to oust them as part of a campaign to cleanse SLC; they urged the ICC to impose a ban on SLC so that they could use it as a bludgeon against the government, but the then President Mahinda Rajapaksa summoned the SLC officials concerned and warned them against having SLC banned; they fell in line and stepped down. But President Wickremesinghe waited until the ICC suspended the SLC to use the suspension to pressure Sports Minister Ranasinghe to dissolve the newly-appointed cricket interim committee.

The unfolding drama in Parliament reminds us of what the current strange bedfellows used to say about one another before joining forces to safeguard their own interests. One may recall that during the Yahapalana regime, the Joint Opposition (JO) consisting of the dissident UPFA MPs opposed to the UNP-SLFP unity government, and their UNP counterparts staged two dramas in Parliament.

During a stormy parliamentary session, the UNP MPs burst into a noisy protest with the then Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe himself asking, “Kauda hora (who is the thief)?” and others chanting in chorus, “Mahinda hora (Mahinda is the thief)”. Not to be outdone, the JO members invaded the Well of the House, with one of them asking, “Kauda hora?”, and the other Rajapaksa loyalists shouting, “Ranil hora.” (Videos of these protests are available in the digital realm.) Today, Ranil and Mahinda are savouring power, together! Interestingly, Mahinda yesterday blamed the Yahapalana government for the current economic crisis, according to a news item in today’s edition of this newspaper.

Kleptocracy is not of recent origin in this country, which has been plagued by it for decades. Last year, the people took to the streets, asking for a system change, but the SLPP-UNP combine has succeeded in hoodwinking them and perpetuating the corrupt system, which is geared to serve the interests of crooks. There is no future for a nation in the grip of a kleptocracy.

It is incumbent upon all Sri Lankans who cherish democracy and good governance and are concerned about the future of their children, most of whom the corrupt in the garb of people’s representatives are driving out of the country, to summon the courage to stand up and be counted.

Those who intrepidly stick their necks out, as Ranasinghe has done, by taking on the politically-backed crooks, must be protected at any cost.

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Internet erupts after people share funny 'Americanisms' they experienced in the US

The world is a big place and it's only natural that things would be different across the pond. Now, people from around the world have shared what they find strange about Americans.

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Policy interest rates reduced to enable economy to reach its true potential – CBSL Governor

By Hiran H.Senewiratne

‘Since local inflation has declined faster than expected, the CBSL Monetary Board has decided to reduce policy interest rates by 100 basis points to enable the economy to reach its true potential, CBSL Governor Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe said at the monthly monetary policy review meeting held on November 24th at the Central Bank head office auditorium.

‘Moreover, as Sri Lanka has been making good progress in the IMF debt rescheduling effort up to now, it is very likely that that the second tranche in the IMF loan facility would be provided to the country in December or before the end of the year, the CBSL Governor added.

Dr. Weerasinghe said: “Policy interest rates are further reduced in view of the stable inflation outlook over the medium term and subdued demand pressures.

“Accordingly, the Monetary Policy Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka has decided to reduce the Standing Deposit Facility Rate (SDFR) and the Standing Lending Facility Rate (SLFR) of the Central Bank by 100 basis points (bps) to 9.00 percent and 10.00 percent, respectively.

“The Board arrived at this decision following a careful analysis of the current and expected developments in the domestic and global economy, with the aim of achieving and maintaining inflation at the targeted level of 5 percent over the medium term, while enabling the economy to reach and stabilize at the potential level.

“The Board took note of possible upside risks to inflation projections in the near term due to supply-side factors stemming from the expected developments domestically and globally.

“However, the Board viewed that such near term risks would not materially change the medium-term inflation outlook, as inflation expectations of the public remain anchored and economic activity is projected to remain below par in the near to medium term.

“Further, the Board viewed that with this reduction of policy interest rates, along with the monetary policy measures carried out since June 2023, sufficient monetary easing has been effected in order to stabilize inflation over the medium term.

“Hence, the Monetary Policy Board underscored the need for a swift and full pass-through of monetary easing measures to market interest rates, particularly lending rates, by financial institutions, thereby accelerating the normalization of market interest rates in the period ahead.”

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Rebuild trust with people to revive economy

by Jehan Perera

The government is facing an uphill task to rebuild the country which continues to be in a state of economic and moral decline which was evident in parliamentary proceedings last week. The initial hopes of a quick transition from the economic and moral decline that accompanied the pre-Aragalaya period ended with the accession of President Ranil Wickremesinghe to the presidency. The President made skillful use of the security forces, in the first instance, and the parliamentary majority thereafter, to restore the old order, government rule and stabilise the economy, albeit at a much lower level of economic wellbeing. But this won for him and the government the support of those sections of the population who could still live their regular lives and the international community who did not want Sri Lanka to fall prey to rival powers.

The Central Bank Governor Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe has expressed confidence that Sri Lanka will receive the second tranche of the IMF loan before the end of the year. He has made this prediction despite the failure of the government to meet the basic IMF conditions, which include reducing the gap between revenues and expenditures. The ability to access IMF funds despite not conforming with its conditions is indicative of favoured status. The budget prepared by the government shows a widening of the chasm that are mitigated by optimistic predictions of increased tax revenues. The government has signally failed to deliver on the IMF’s “governance diagnostic” which highlighted the need for much greater efforts to tackle corruption and to be transparent in the signing of new contracts.

If social media reports and personal anecdotes are to be believed, corruption is thriving at all levels. Agreements with international companies continue to be entered into with little being known of the terms and conditions, and even the debt restructuring agreement with China continues to be a secret.

But there continues to be a belief amongst sections of the Sri Lankan population and international community alike that the present unsatisfactory governance needs to be tolerated until the country makes the transition to self-sustaining economic growth. There is concern that any change of government at the present time would jeopardise the economic stability that the country has achieved despite the unconvincing evidence to the contrary. The general population is expressing its lack of confidence in the future by fleeing abroad and giving votes of no-confidence in every public opinion poll they can.

NOT TRUSTED

Despite the government’s continued hold on undisputed power, and skillful use of its parliamentary majority and security forces to enforce governmental rule, it is not able to show that it has the backing of the majority of the general population. The government’s policies seem to have the support of the business and upper social classes whose position is that there is no better alternative at present, a view that is echoed in diplomatic circles. But this sentiment is not reflected in public opinion polls that equally consistently reveal that the government and its leadership get less than 20 percent of the support and even much less. This accounts for why the government has resolutely defied calls for the holding of local government and provincial council elections, the latter which are long overdue.

The President’s announcement that presidential and parliamentary elections will be held next year may be a recognition that the government has come to the realization that it cannot continue to justify holding on to power without obtaining a fresh people’s mandate. The proposed budget is an indication of the government’s preparation for those elections. There are efforts in it to provide benefits for different sections of the people, though whether these promises will materialize is another question due to paucity of resources. President Wickremesinghe has pledged to provide tens of thousands of farmer families with free hold title to the land they currently cultivate under state leases. The motivation to obtain the vote of people by providing them with economic benefits is one of the key features of the democratic process not only in Sri Lanka but worldwide.

However, the skillful use of state power to provide economic benefits, utilizing the parliamentary majority to come up with news laws and use of the security forces to enforce those laws are not the only ingredient for success in governance. The general population need to trust those who are in power. This trust comes from consistency in word and deed. One of the features of the present government is that deeds do not follow words. The exemplary anti-corruption legislation is being used to catch those at the lower levels of the hierarchy but those at the higher levels continue to escape. The recent Supreme Court decision that apportions blame for the economic crisis that plunged vast numbers of people into poverty has not been acted upon and there is no indication at the present time that it will be acted upon.

UNRESOLVED PROBLEM

There are two other areas where the government needs to rebuild the trust of the people. First is to convince them that the burden of economic recovery will be apportioned justly and equitably. The restructuring of the EPF and ETF pension funds which affected the poorer sections of the people adversely while the sparing of the banking (and corporate) sector may have been motivated by the fear that the collapse of the banking sector was a real possibility. However, the evidence that is now coming out, as demonstrated in Parliament by the Opposition, that huge amounts of loans taken by companies have been absorbed by the banks is unconscionable. The government needs to promise that it will rectify this and other such inequities as soon as possible, including the tax holidays to favoured companies. The recent parliamentary debates have provided the opportunity for the Opposition to make presentations that highlight the need for consistency.

The second area that needs to be addressed is the ethnic conflict in the country. This is a problem that has receded into the background of the national discourse, due to the overwhelming nature of the economic crisis. However, one of the root causes of the country’s economic crisis is that huge amounts of resources were devoted to fighting a war that need not have taken place if there had been policies that promoted inter-ethnic justice and equity. The security forces continue to extract a large part of the budget. Sri Lanka is not a unique country when it comes to having different ethnic and religious communities. Other countries have them too, but most of those countries, especially those that are economically successful, have found ways to resolve their differences through dialogue and mutual accommodation that benefits the entire society. Provincial council elections have not been held for over five years.

There is a need to convince the ethnic and religious minorities that they are a part and parcel of the polity and treated as equal citizens. The provincial council elections cannot be postponed for another two years. There is no logical basis in the President stating they will be held in the year following the presidential and parliamentary elections. The wrong that was done to the Tamils of recent Indian origin at Independence has still not been rectified. They continue to be the poorest and most neglected community in the country. An issue that is scarring the Tamil and Muslim people at the present time is the takeover of grazing lands in the east by people from outside the area. The residents of those areas have no government to protect them. This is not the way to build trust that will unify the people with the government to uplift the economy.

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Jill Biden awkwardly ditches Christmas decoration tradition after backlash last year

The Biden administration has changed the White House Christmas decorations after backlash over the lack of a traditional feature last year.

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North Korea 'took photos of White House' with its military spy satellite

North Korea was condemned for launching its first military spy satellite on November 21.

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Remedy worse than disease: Nilwala Ganga floods

by G. T. Dharmasena
Former Director General of Irrigation and currently the Consultant to the Metallurgical Corporation of China

 The Nilwala Ganga has a drainage area of 1043.0 sq.km and its annual average run off to sea is estimated as 1167.0 Million Cubic Meters (mcm).  The only major infrastructure facility available in the basin for flood protection is the project implemented during 1982-1988 with financial assistance from the Government of France. This scheme provided a series of dykes with pump houses to protect the lower reaches of the Nilwala Ganga.

In this scheme the unprotected area between the dykes and the river banks is considerably large and about 2,800 ha of developed land area was declared as unprotected. However, the relocation of the people who lived in this area had not taken place. Therefore, flooding of Nilwala Ganga is still a major issue in the basin due to this inherent relocation deficiency during the project implementation.  The scheme provided the protection for 4,800 ha of lands for a flood of 10-year return period. See Fig.1.

2.0 Salinity barriers

The concept of salinity barriers in Sri Lanka was first discussed for the Kelani Ganga due to intrusion of saline water to Ambatale water intake during drought periods, when the flow in the river is very low. This discussion was as far back as 1998. My association with this first conceptual design was on the request made by French Consultant, GERSAR, appointed by the National Water Supply and Drainage Board (NWSDB). Our main concern was the impact of upstream inundation due to the proposed barrier. We found that rubber dam technology had been introduced by the Japanese under these circumstances and this technology was implemented in countries like Japan, Bangladesh and Thailand etc. at that time.

When I visited Japan for some other purpose, I was particularly interested in visiting a rubber dam. See Fig.2.

With the help of that experience, the Kelani Ganga salinity barrier was designed by keeping a firm concrete base one meter below the sea level for the foundation and the rubber dam on the concrete base. The crest level of the rubber dam was kept at + 1.0 m above the sea level, when the rubber dam was inflated during low flows.  The arrangement is for the rubber dam to deflate before the arrival of floods during monsoons. During wet seasons, the rubber dam is not visible and it is below sea level. There are no gates or piers in this structure and therefore there is no significant impact upstream during floods. A numerical model study was undertaken to verify the above parameters to understand any significant upstream flooding up to Hanwella.

However, during the construction of the Kelani Ganga barrier the concrete base was completed to the design level of -1.0 m MSL, but a rubber dam was found expensive for the NWSDB. Therefore, currently sand bags are placed during low flow conditions of the river on the concrete structure as a temporary measure. The Irrigation Department and the NWSDB are currently studying a permanent solution with Lanka Hydraulic Institute (LHI) consultants.

3.0 Major issues at Nilwala Ganga before the current debacle

The following are the major issues highlighted by the stakeholders during a consultation process organized by the Irrigation Department in 2010 prior to the current problem.

·    The present flood protection level provided by the current flood protection scheme proved to be insufficient due to enhanced rainfall intensities now prevailing in the area due to environmental changes.

·     During the implementation of the current flood protection scheme, 2,800 ha were declared as unprotected. This area consists of developed lands and the people who occupied these lands continue to remain in the unprotected area and become victims of floods.

·    The flood protection scheme provides 10-year safety for 4,800 ha of lands, while the flood levels in the unprotected area have risen by 2.0 m, and the water level in the Matara town area has risen by 0.63 m after the provision of dykes.

·    The large operational cost for water pumps has an impact on the O&M budget of the Irrigation Department. There are 24 heavy duty pumps at three pump houses to drain flood water from river tributaries.

·    The Nilwala Ganga is the main source of water for domestic use. Due to salinity intrusion during the dry season, all three major water intakes maintained by the NWSDB are affected and therefore NWSDB finds it difficult to supply safe drinking water during the low flow periods in the river

While the above issues remained unaddressed, an attempt was made by the NWSDB to address the last issue. In 2022, a salinity barrier was constructed by the NWSDB, but unfortunately this remedy has now created one of the most critical new issues.

4.0 The salinity barrier at Nilwala Ganga- Current situation

The salinity barrier for Nilwala Ganga was proposed in 2003. Its construction commenced in 2012 and was completed in 2022 by a Korean contractor. See Fig.3. Due to prevailing rains since September, the low-lying areas of the Nilwala Ganga valley in the Matara, Malimbada, Kamburupitiya, Thihagoda, Athuraliya and Akuressa Divisional Secretariats go under water during major floods. According to media reports, at present, 28,000 people belonging to 8,000 families have been affected by the flood in the Matara District.

Fig 3. Nilwala Ganga Salinity Barrier

 Major floods occurred in 1969, 2003 and 2017 during the recent past and the water levels receded gradually after seven to 10 days. However, the current flood water is almost stagnant and the affected area is being under water for more than three to four weeks preventing rapid drawdown of flood levels. Residents of the area alleged that the salinity barrier has not been constructed properly and that is the reason for flooding. The public also blames the Irrigation Department is the authority that approves such construction. The Department is reported to have undertaken a study.

 5.0 Options for flood protection:

By considering the issues surfaced prior to 2010 along with the current issue, the following two flood protection options were suggested by engineers of the Irrigation Department and consultants of bygone days.

Option I- Construction of upstream reservoirs to detain rain water during floods.

Option II- Heightening of existing flood bunds to withstand for a higher flood without upstream Reservoirs.

 5.1 Option I:

The Option I has the advantage of using the reservoirs for other purposes such as irrigation and domestic water supply in addition to the flood protection benefits.  Under this Option, heightening of the dykes need not be required to pass a higher flood of design return period. However, as for this option, the people occupying the reservoir bed areas have to be relocated and it is a most complicated social and environmental issue as the areas identified for reservoir construction are highly developed.

Two major reservoir sites were identified and investigations for conceptual designs were done by the Irrigation department as far back as 1968 with foreign assistants. Fig.4 shows the location of these reservoir sites.

Additional storage:

In addition to above, the Irrigation Department has identified about eight medium size reservoir sites during previous studies.  The tentative locations of these reservoirs   are shown in Fig.5.

 5.2 Option II:

While option I is the best engineering solution due to social and environmental issues related to relocation of people in developed lands, option II appears to be more sensible and cost effective. Heightening of the flood bunds with introduction of nonstructural measures such as flood proofing for the unprotected area is more favourable than the reservoir construction.

 The safety level of the current flood bunds is for a 10-year flood and in 2010 heightening of existing flood bunds to withstand a 50-year flood was estimated as Rs. 3,700 mn including the relocation of families from the unprotected areas.

 In order to reduce the flood lift near the Matara town as a result of dyke construction, a diversion canal and a tunnel were proposed under stage III of Nilwala Ganga flood protection scheme implemented by the French consultants. However, this stage III was abandoned at that time due to unrest in the country during 1989. See Fig.6.

 6.0 Remedial measures for current issues:

It appears that the LHI had carried out a hydraulic model study for the NWSDB before awarding the construction to a Korean firm.  The Irrigation Department is the approving agency responsible for this type of major structures across rivers. Therefore, it has the responsibility to verify the validity of model studies undertaken by any consultants before giving the approval for construction. Some argue that earlier arrangement was for a provision of collapsible gates and later it was modified to vertical lifting gates. I believe that even with collapsible gates it might not work and the real problem I see is the presence of piers. Videos taken near the salinity barrier during the recent flood clearly show contraction of streamlines around the piers restricting the smooth flow of water.

At present both LHI and the Irrigation Department are expected to review the model studies already undertaken by LHI prior to the construction of salinity barrier to find a solution to rectify this issue by way of modifications to the structure. In my opinion, it will not be so easy unless we consider some alternative structural solutions proposed under option II as indicated in section 5.2, if authorities want to keep the present salinity barrier intact.

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Top order sets up India’s comfortable win

India’s top three fired in unison as the hosts beat Australia again in the T20I series to take a 2-0 lead in Trivandrum. Yashasvi Jaiswal, Ruturaj Gaikwad and Ishan Kishan hit contrasting fifties to power India to a mammoth 235/4 before the bowlers completed a 44-run win.

More often than not, the powerplay sets the tone in a T20 game and India’s performance with both bat and ball in this phase put them in command. Yashasvi Jaiswal went berserk after India were asked to bat first. After getting to 12 off 12 after three overs, Jaiswal unleashed fury on Sean Abbott to rip him apart for 4,4,4,6,6 in one over. He also smashed Nathan Ellis for three successive fours in the final over of the powerplay to stun the visitors. But his entertaining cameo came to an end in the same over. However, his 25-ball 53 put India in a great position from which they could dominate.

At least for a brief period, Ruturaj Gaikwad and Ishan Kishan couldn’t score at a brisk pace like Jaiswal did. Having scored 77 in the powerplay, India added only 29 off the next five overs despite not losing a wicket. Ishan in particular found the going tough before a six off Marcus Stoinis helped him break the shackles. The left-hander then took on Glenn Maxwell and followed it up with two sixes off Tanveer Sangha to script a commendable turnaround as he brought up his fifty off just 29 balls.

Like Jaiswal, Ishan too perished immediately after bringing up his second consecutive fifty of the series. Suryakumar Yadav then thrilled the crowd by bringing out his trademark flick over fine leg to smash a six first ball and followed it up with another six off Adam Zampa. While he didn’t entertain beyond that, Gaikwad brought up a fifty at the other end and Rinku Singh took over from where he had left the other night in Vizag. Abbott, who had already taken a beating, was carted around mercilessly again as Rinku tonked two sixes and three fours before Ellis conceded 20 in the final over as India hammered 45 in the final two to post a daunting score.

While the hosts took off with the bat in the powerplay only after the first two overs, it took them two overs again to take charge with the ball. Australia were off to a flier as Matthew Short and Steve Smith targetted Prasidh Krishna for 20 in his opening over. But the move to bring Ravi Bishnoi immediately into the attack paid off as his googly sent Short packing. A terrific catch from Tilak Varma saw Josh Inglis, centurion from the last game, depart cheaply this time before Axar Patel rounded off the powerplay in India’s favour with the big wicket of Maxwell.

The poor start meant they had to play catch up. The wicket of Smith reduced them to 58/4 but ended up aiding their cause for a brief period. Stoinis came in with intent and started off with a four before smashing back-to-back sixes off Bishnoi straight over his head. The chase was well and truly revived when Tim David followed that with a hat-trick of boundaries off Mukesh Kumar before making the most of a free-hit by fetching a six that took Australia’s run rate beyond 10. The carnage continued as three more sixes were fetched in the space of five deliveries. From the final eight overs, Australia needed 105 runs with not only momentum on their side but dew as well.

However, in what turned out to be an anti-climax, all it took was one wicket from Bishnoi in his final over to pull India back into the game. A miscue from David saw him depart for 37 and the well-set Stoinis followed him to the pavilion in the very next over. With the two dangerous batters gone, India were all over the visitors and picked wickets regularly to kill off any little hopes for good. Matthew Wade’s lusty blows at the death could only reduce the margin of defeat.

Brief scores:
India 235/4 in 20 overs (Ruturaj Gaikwad 58, Yashasvi Jaiswal 53, Ishan Kishan 52, Rinku Singh 31*; Nathan Ellis 3-45) beat Australia 191/9 in 20 overs (Marcus Stoinis 45, Tim David 37, Mathew Wade 42*; Ravi Bishnoi 3/32, Prasidh Krishna 3-41) by 44 runs

(Cricbuzz)

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RIOCOCO donates Rs. 20 million-worth high tech computer lab to Nalanda College, Colombo

RIOCOCO Lanka Private Limited, a globally-known coconut-based growing media manufacturer based in Sri Lanka, recently donated a high-tech computer laboratory to Nalanda College in Colombo, at a cost of more than Rs. 20 million. The laboratory with more than 50 computers, which was built on the concept of RIOCOCO’s Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Shan Halamba, who was the Head Prefect of Nalanda College in 1993/94, was inaugurated on 10 November. It was built on the guidance of the school’s Principal, U.D. Iran Champika de Silva.

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Health experts call for enhanced trauma network and data-driven solutions to tackle high accident fatalities

By Rathindra Kuruwita

Despite the easy availability of the 1990 ambulance service, most people who have met with an accident are brought to the hospital by personal vehicles, Dr. Sajith Ranathunga General Surgeon at the National Hospital of Sri Lanka, said.

“Out of those vehicles, most are three-wheelers. When an accident happens, most people don’t know what kind of hospital they should be taken to. Staff in the 1990 ambulances know, but the average man on the street does not. We must educate Sri Lankans and create a system where everyone knows where to take a person who has met with an accident, based on the nature of the injury.”

Dr. Ranathunga said that the 1990 ambulance service has done a lot to minimize fatalities. He added that Sri Lanka has several types of hospitals, and hospitals like the Colombo National Hospital are tertiary care hospitals. The next rung of hospitals are district general hospitals, and they, too, have surgeons and emergency care departments.

“Then there are the base hospitals. These hospitals, too, have surgeons who take care of emergency situations. There are also hospitals that only have a general practitioner, and they take steps to transfer patients that need emergency care to a hospital with better facilities,” he said.

Meanwhile, Dr. Kirthi Abayajeewa, Consultant Surgeon at the Colombo National Hospital said Sri Lankan hospitals receive about seven cases of serious accidents that result in death. About 10 times more people become differently abled due to accidents. About 10 times that number of people suffer from minor injuries that do not require hospital visits.

These are high numbers, and we have been in this high range for many years. “There was a drop in accidents during COVID. But it has returned to the usual high rates following the lifting of lockdowns,” he said.

As a country develops, the number of people who die or get permanently injured reduces. However, in a country like Sri Lanka, fatalities that occur during accidents are higher than in a developed country, he mentioned.

Dr. Abayajeewa said that when it comes to motor accidents, ignoring road rules, the quality of roads, and vehicles, are the main reasons why most accidents occur and why there are higher fatalities. He said that recently they held a convention on accidents to share their knowledge among all stakeholders.

“We need to establish a trauma network covering all hospitals. This might cost a lot but is essential as we go forward.”

Dr. Gayan Ekanayake, Plastic Surgeon at the Colombo National Hospital, said the use of data and the application of data science in the management of injuries are low. “Everything depends on data. We need to immediately start collecting, analysing and using data to make key decisions on accident prevention as well as the management of accidents.”

Dr. Ekanayake said road accidents caused by violating road rules, injuries caused by those who are depressed, burn wounds, and violence that occurs due to domestic disputes, can be reduced with a change in attitude.

“I especially see interpersonal violence as a serious burden to the healthcare system. For example, a lot of people come in with injuries caused by sword attacks, and we have to do several surgeries that take over 12 hours. These are resource-intensive operations. The most striking feature is that most of these sword attacks have been done, emulating what people see in films. Resorting to violence has become normalized. We need to change our attitudes,” he said.

Domestic violence is also a serious problem. About 10 years ago, there were campaigns to deter domestic violence, and these programmes must continue because people tend to forget, he said. “The other problem is road accidents. Some people become speed demons once they get behind the wheel. They completely forget the risks involved in excessive speeding and violating traffic laws,” he added.

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JVP Leader claims witch-hunt against ex-military personnel supportive of his party

By Saman Indrajith

JVP-led NPP leader Anura Kumara Dissanayake told Parliament on Thursday (23) that the Defence Ministry has launched a witch-hunt of former military personnel who are associated with his party.

Participating in the Third Reading debate on Budget 2024, under the Defence Ministry expenditure heads, Dissanayake said that he, too, was of the opinion that servicemen should not get involved in politics while they are on active service but ex-servicemen and retired soldiers have a right to support any political party of their choice.

“None has the power to prevent the retired military personnel from engaging in politics. The Defence Ministry is headed by Kamal Gunaratne and he has his political agendas. We have nothing to complain about his political associations. Other retired service personnel, too, have a right to do politics.”

The JVP Leader said that the former Commandant of the Eastern Province, retired Maj Gen Aruna Jayasekera, and his wife, had been held at the Bandaranaike International Airport and harassed by airport authorities at the behest of the Defence Ministry top brass because Maj Gen Jayasekera was involved in NPP politics. When demanded to know the reason for holding them, the authorities said that they were searching whether the couple was smuggling in narcotic drugs. This is grossly illegal as well as unfair. Does this mean only those who are with the government could be involved in politics?

The Defence Secretary has given orders to limit the medical entitlements given to retired military personnel who are with the NPP. There is a ban for these retired officers going into Army camps.

“We are well aware of who was behind the attacks on Lasantha Wickrematunge, Keith Noyahr, Upali Tennakoon and Poddala Jayantha. We also know to which extent those investigations went on. This Parliament does not allocate money for the military to attack those who oppose the government. The Army is not there to attack the protesters. The Defence Ministry top brass should understand that their way of politicizing the military will have serious repercussions.

“Narahenpita police recently arrested a group of persons who had attacked protesters. Kamal Gunaratne thereafter gave orders through the telephone to the Narahenpita police on behalf of those attackers. We know that Kamal Gunaratne is a leading political activist. We would not question his right to do politics. In the same manner what right does he have to deprive other retired soldiers doing their politics?

“There was a procession for ethnic harmony. It was a cultural procession but it was attacked at the Town Hall by police. It was Sagala Ratnayake who gave the order to the police to attack processions. This is the manner in which the government now uses the defence apparatus to do their politics,” Dissanayake said.

Responding to the issues raised by the JVP leader, Defence State Minister Pramitha Bandara Tennakoon said that retired military officers have all the right to be involved in active politics. Not that all those who are associated with the NPP had faced difficulties but only a few. It is pertinent that Dissanayake should think as to why only a few had faced some difficulties. There had been instances where some unjust treatment occurred, but those are only isolated incidents.

“We have addressed those issues. I call on all the political leaders not to bring politics into the Army camps. There is no special purpose for retired military personnel to visit Army camps. To do so they should first obtain a special permission. Even if I visit an Air Force camp, I inform the Air Force Commander first. It is expected that the Air Force commander will inform the camp officials of my visit. Retired Air Vice Marshal Sampath Thuiyakontha was banned from entering Air Force bases for reasons other than political,” the State Minister said.

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Won’t do anything to hurt India’s security: President

President Ranil Wickremesinghe has said that Sri Lanka won’t do anything that is deterimental to India’s security.In an interview with Firstpost, Wickremesinghe said, “India is worried about its own security. Sri Lanka won’t do anything to hurt its security.”

When asked about his meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi last year, Wickremesinghe said, “I have known Narendra Modi since he was a chief minister. Our vision was a step forward. We talked about trade and investment.”

President Wickremesinghe also highlighted India’s help when the country underwent an economic crisis last year. In May, India extended a $1bn credit line for Sri Lanka by a year. The credit line is part of the $4bn in emergency assistance extended by India.

Talking about the upcoming general election in India, the Sri Lankan president said, “Let’s see what the state elections say. BJP has the advantage, it is a single party led by a single leader. Sri Lanka must live with what happens in New Delhi.”

Commenting on the current economy in Sri Lanka, Wickremesinghe said, “We are not out of the woods yet but will come out. We still have to balance the budget and trade and increase our revenues. I hope things will get better in 2024-2025. We can’t go on in transitional mode and need a new economy.” Source : Firstpost

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'Super pigs' from Canada are threatening to invade the United States

The hard-to-kill porcine threat are so-called "super pigs" - a hybrid of Eurasian wild boar and domestic swine.

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Colombo District Secretary appeals to public to cooperate to conduct census

By Rathindra Kuruwita

There are an increasing number of reports of families in Colombo district not allowing government officials to conduct the ongoing census, Colombo District Secretary, K.G. Wijesiri said.

“We could not hold the census scheduled for 2021 due to the crises that took place in the last two years. The last census was held in 2011. The data collected here will be used for development activities in the future,” he said.

Wijesiri said that most households will receive a government official collecting data for the census in the coming days. These officials are acting according to the instructions of the district secretary, and the public is requested to assist them.

“I have been receiving news that residents of some areas in Colombo are not allowing census officials in. Others are refusing to provide information. Please don’t do this,” he said.

Wijesiri said Colombo also sees the collection of a large quantity of garbage each day due to its economic activities and population density.

“There is a direct link between dengue and waste management,” he said.

There are 13 local government bodies in the Colombo district, out of which eight have been identified as high risk areas for dengue, he said.

Wijesiri also urged all state institutions to appoint a designated official to counter dengue. His or her responsibility is to check the office premises, daily or once in two days, identify dengue breeding sites, and take necessary steps to destroy them, he said.

“Schools should also appoint a designated teacher for dengue eradication. Schools are hotspots for the spread of dengue, and those in charge must ensure there are no mosquito breeding sites there. This is the same for places of worship,” he said.

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Groom stuns bride with touching wedding speech after keeping plan under wrap 'for a year'

Personal trainer Ben Carpenter said he soon realised that his surprise 'wasn't going to be the easy task' he expected.

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SJB belatedly defends 2017 Foreign Exchange Act, rejects Justice Minister’s claim of funds ‘parked’ overseas

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Top SJB spokesman Dr. Harsha de Silva on Monday (20) dismissed Justice Minister Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe’s claim that well over USD 56.5 bn had been parked overseas by some exporters.

Dr. de Silva also contradicted claims made by rebel SLPP MPs Vasudeva Nanayakkara, Wimal Weerawansa and Gevindu Cumaratunga on the matter.

The Justice Minister and rebel SLPP MPs have declared that the enactment of Foreign Exchange Act No 12 of 2017 had led to the current situation.

Appearing on the live political programme Salakuna on Hiru, the Colombo District lawmaker said that such accusations were nothing but a joke. One-time Economic Reforms and Public Distribution State Minister de Silva declared that it was nothing but a made-up story.

The SJB lawmaker said so when Hiru anchor Chamuditha Samarawickrema asked whether the Yahapalana government contributed to the current crisis by doing away with the time-tested Exchange Control Act No 24 of 1953. Samarawickrema pressed for an answer pointing out that Harsha de Silva and SJB leader Sajith Premadasa were among 94 MPs who voted for the new law whereas 18 voted against.

A section of the UNP registered SJB as a political party, in early 2020, ahead of the general election held in Aug of the same year.

Governor of the Central Bank Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe, too, has on several occasions raised concerns over the failure on the part of exporters to bring back proceeds.

Samarawickrema said that according to Minister Rajapakse the actual figure could be as much as USD 100 bn though official records were lower.

Dismissing the Justice Minister’s declarations, MP de Silva questioned the recent claim made by the former President of the Bar Association that export proceeds amounting to USD 8 bn hadn’t been repatriated last year. There was no basis for the Justice Minister’s claim on USD 8 bn as well as the previous declarations on over USD 50 bn being held overseas, MP de Silva said, adding that the total amount of exports were USD 12 bn last year.

Accusing some lawmakers of propagating lies, the former UNPer challenged them to reveal where even USD one bn was held.

Referring to leaked Panama Papers and Pandora Papers beginning April, 2016 and Oct 2021, respectively, MP de Silva said they disclosed the amounts parked overseas. “I won’t say funds hadn’t been parked. Thieves are everywhere. Some under invoice. Others over invoice. There are people who park money abroad. The funds mentioned in Panama Papers are part of the total amount of money stashed overseas.”

MP de Silva firmly denied that Sri Lanka engaged in large scale export business. There was absolutely no basis of claim regarding USD 56.5 bn, MP de Silva said.

Asked whether Justice Minister lied in this regard, MP de Silva insisted that this figure couldn’t be accepted under any circumstances.

Responding to Samarawickrema’s query whether the new law contributed to the bankruptcy, MP de Silva said that it was meant to pave the way for Sri Lankans to set up businesses abroad. The economist said that Sri Lankans should be allowed to invest overseas the way foreign companies did here. The former State Minister named several such investments made by Sri Lankans.

Dr. de Silva dismissed claims that the Capital Account hadn’t been opened. Utilization of funds had to be approved by the Central Bank on a case-by-case basis.

At the onset of the programme, Dr. de Silva said that the SJB accepted the general direction of President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s budget. One-time Wickremesinghe deputy on economic affairs?? during the yahapalana government, lawmaker de Silva said that SJB is comfortable with the budget in spite of concerns.

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Man who lived in trailer park with no furniture died with multi-million dollar secret

The man lived a threadbare existence before leaving behind his hidden fortune to the small town he called home.

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As the contest’s first plus size participant, Miss Nepal 2023 Jane Dipika Garrett makes a gorgeous case for inclusivity

For centuries, the ideal for women has been believed to be tall and leggy without a spot of flab in sight. That has been the female standard in media, appearance-led professions as well as in daily life.

Fortunately 2023 is toppling that, starting with the Miss Universe 2023 pageant. Inclusivity was the core of this year’s contest as it witnessed delegates from all over the world, of various gender identities, statuses and sizes. Amongst them all, it was Miss Nepal 2023 Jane Dipika Garrett that broke new ground.

The stunning pageant queen is the contest’s very first plus size participant. Jane caught the fancy of the world when she took the global stage during the swimsuit round. She strutted gloriously wearing a metallic green swimsuit with a plunging neckline, ruched waist and halter straps. Accessorizing the outfit were strap heels and oversized hoop earrings which she paired with coral toned makeup and her hair in full waves.

According to Jane’s bio on Instagram, Miss Nepal 2023 is also a nurse and entrepreneur who embraces body positivity and is a mental health advocate. When she made the cut for the top 20 of the Miss Universe pageant, Jane celebrated with a post, saying, “Top 20 baby! I’m grateful to all my fans and people who supported me. I gave my best and that’s what matters! I’m so proud to be representing real size beauty around the world and breaking the stereotypes of beauty pageants. So proud of the new Miss Universe and will forever cherish this season of my life that was life changing!” It’s a first-of-its-kind move for the Miss Universe 2023 pageant and a huge step for diversity in all shapes and sizes.

Jane has changed the face of inclusivity at the pageant level, one round at a time

(NDTV)

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CID urged to get to the bottom of drug procurement racket

By Rathindra Kuruwita

The Criminal Investigation Department (CID) must get to the bottom of the controversy regarding the substandard Immunoglobulin stock, President of the College of Medical Laboratory Science (CMLS), Ravi Kumudesh said yesterday.

Kumudesh told The Island the CID had arrested four health officials including the Director of the Medical Supplies Division of the Ministry of Health for procurement of substandard Immunoglobulin.

Director of the Medical Supplies Division Dr. Kapila Wickremenayake, Assistant Director Devashantha Soloman, Accountant (Supplies) Neran Dhananjaya and the Stock Controller of the Medical Supplies Division Sujith Kumara were arrested, according to Police Media Spokesman SSP Nihal Thalduwa.

The Maligakanda Magistrate’s Court imposed a travel ban on the health officials.

Kumudesh said: “A few days ago, the attorney representing the defence told court that the mastermind behind this scam was in the Cabinet and challenged the CID to arrest that person. Neither the CID nor the President can ignore this challenge.

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Boy, three, shoots dead baby brother after finding gun in mum’s purse, police say

Neighbours reported hearing a loud bang from the house before police were called to the horror scene.

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Speaker names Members to serve in the Legislative Standing Committees

Chief Opposition Whip and Kandy District SJB MP Lakshman Kiriella questioned in Parliament on Saturday the real motive of bringing in new election laws at a time when the elections have been put off indefinitely in the country.

He raised this question soon after Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena announced to the House names of co-opted members for the consideration of the Parliamentary Elections (Amendment) and Provincial Councils Elections (Amendment) Bills.

Speaker Abeywardena announced that he had nominated the following Co-opted Members to serve in the Legislative Standing Committee for the consideration of the Parliamentary Elections (Amendment) Bill:  Prasanna Ranatunga, Pavithradevi Wanniarachchi, Kanchana Wijesekera, Anuradha Jayaratne, Chandima Weerakkody, Namal Rajapaksa, Mayantha Dissanayake, and Rohini Kumari Wijeratna.

Speaker also announced that in terms of Standing Order No. 113(2), he has nominated the following MPs as the Co-opted Members to serve in the Legislative Standing Committee for consideration of the bill titled Provincial Councils Elections (Amendment) Bill: Susil Premajayantha, Janaka Wakkumbura, Imthiaz Bakeer Markar, R. M. Ranjith Madduma Bandara, Eran Wickramaratne, Isuru Dodangoda, M. W. D. Sahan Pradeep Withana and D. Weerasingha.

Raising a point of order Kiriella asked the purpose of these committees to bring new election laws. “Local government election was to be held on March 08, this year. That election has not yet been held. Whom are you going to hoodwink by this? What is the purpose of these committees when there are no elections,” Kriella queried.

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Donald Trump handed out Thanksgiving dinner to border agents while in Texas

Trump teamed up with Texas governor Greg Abbott to feed the tacos to the Border Patrol Agents.

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Taste of Italian food at MLH

Mount Lavinia Hotel (MLH), has introduced the Italian dinner buffet on Wednesdays This theme night is a real Italian culinary experience to tantalize your taste buds with Italian Music- at MLH’s magnifico Terrace and iconic Governor’s Restaurant said a press release.

Italian Cuisine, is comprised with fresh ingredients and simple recipes which are deeply rooted to country’s traditions. The uniqueness of this land of romance is thier history and cuisine with the passion that lies under the hearts of their culture. “Chef Riccardo Rizzoli” is a native Italian, who was passionate about cooking at his ripe young age took the art of cooking, He has served for Pope John Paul II, Yugoslavian Royalty and other fashion houses like Versace. He has built up his career ladder as the European chef of Mount Lavinia Hotel and has become an iconic expert in the culinary journey of MLH.

Chef Riccardo Rizzoli

The release said in order to promote the gastronomic delight, Chef Riccardo and his team promises the guests a bona fide Italian cuisine at the terrace and Governor’s Restaurant, every Wednesday night.

Some of the cuisine includes fresh food from the kitchen -Baked Beef Lasagna Bolognese, Chicken Piccata with Sicilian Capers and Sorrento Lemon, Lobster Ravioli with Romesco Tomato Sauce, Fresh Basil and Fresh Tagliatelle with Crab Sauce are some of the delectables that will be served.Siciliana/Spaghetti with White Clams Sauce – Apple Strudel with Vanilla Sauce, Almond Torta Caprese, Tiramisu, Pasticciotto Calabrese are other delicacies are included in Chef Riccardo’s Italian menu card.

This Italian dinner buffet can be enjoyed against the backdrop of Italian music by popular artists like Andrea Bocelli and Eros Ramazzotii .

As Anura Dewapura- Chief Operating Officer said I was also a a Chef myself and I always loved the Italian Cuisine and its preparations combined with fresh ingredients. I opened an Italian Restaurant in Sweden which became the 12th best in Sweden in 1990 he said with pride

Today at Mount Lavina hotel we want to provide a true and authentic Italian experience and give the best flavours of Italy to our guests said chief operating officer Anura.

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Trump 'vows to finish the job' at sixth campaign event in same state

The former president returned to Iowa for the sixth time since late September as he targets regional stops aimed at seizing on the large crowds.

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'You're not my kind of a lover!' Trump awkwardly rebuffs flirtatious remark during rally

The former president's speech was interrupted when an audience member shouted: "we love you!".

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Man arrested for defecating on dead possum in street during rush hour

Rudy Wilcox was arrested and charged with a variety of sex offenses after he committed the crime.

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Multiple people shot at New Hampshire psychiatric hospital

Many people have been shot at a hospital in the US state of New Hampshire, police say.

The attack occurred at around 16:00 local time (21:00 GMT) on Friday at the state hospital in the city of Concord.

State officials said the suspect died and that the situation had been contained. It remains unclear how many are hurt.

On its website, the hospital describes itself as the state’s “premier, acute psychiatric hospital”.

The New Hampshire Department of Homeland Security and Emergency Management said officers were “on scene and responding”.

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Headless torso found on beach in hunt for award-winning Irish filmmaker

An NYPD spokesman cold not say whether the corpse washed up on the beach or if it was dumped there.

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Rosalynn Carter in hospice care just 11 months after Jimmy began receiving treatment

Former President Jimmy Carter and his wife, Rosalynn, are now both in hospice care together.

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Economic way forward; corruption; stunning SC ruling

The momentous event of the week-ended-today was the presentation of Budget 2024 by the President in his capacity as the Minister of Finance. Usually, Sri Lankan Presidents keep away from Parliament; not Ranil Wickremesinghe, and a jolly good move it is.

The Island of Tuesday November 14 headlined the VI Event as: “Prez presents Budget to build foundation of Sri Lanka’s recovery”. Cass prays to every god in whichever heaven and all the devathavas hovering around the island to make this foundation strong and please, please pull us out of bankruptcy and set this wonderful country back on the track to economic stability. Why does she appeal to heavenly and spiritual beings?  Without their help we remain doomed. No one and no budget will haul us out of the present state and bring back the dignity and status we enjoyed of being a serendipitous country of smiling people and natural beauty. The IMF is ready to help but holding a disciplinary whip in hand; countries have helped and offer help with agendas of their own. We have to help ourselves.

Some who seem to know say the budget is an election budget. It promised elections in 2024 and Ranil W said so. Others say it is dictated to by the IMF. Cass has no opinion as she is

duly flummoxed by budgetary jargon and stats and numerals. She only hopes the country will really get on a steady economic footing. Two thoughts:  From where will the money be produced for the increase in allowances for all public sector workers:  the bloated-to-bursting-point public sector? TUs asked for a Rs 20,000 increase and a generous half has been promised.

The other exclamatory thought: More universities in this tiny island? To produce more unemployable graduates? If they are private universities inviting students from around the world, Cass welcomes the move.

Catching the bribe takers

Cass named this fact in her title as ‘paper trail’. One meaning is “a cross country race in which the runners follow a trail marked by torn-up paper.” We oldies have enjoyed these treasure hunts. An informal meaning is “an administration characterised by excessive bureaucracy.”  She also has the term ‘paper chase’ in mind when considering a spate of activity which has riveted the public’s attention. Paper chase is defined as “a series of documents providing written evidence of a sequence of events or the activities of a person or organisation.”

All these diverse definitions and meanings apply to the sudden spate of exposing corruption and also catching offenders. There were plenty of documents, trails exposed, facts known of corruption in high places and with reference to important organisations, persons, bureaucrats. But nothing was done. Pandora and Panama papers outed themselves and Sri Lankans were named. But not shamed.

Those revelations were gasped at and then swept under convenient carpets by those who should have followed the paper trails.  Hence corruption – bribe taking, soliciting commissions, stashing away illicit money – grew in volume while enriching some thieves overnight while the country was sent down reeling to bankruptcy. People knew who the takers were, but was any paper chase or trail undertaken by those who are entrusted with this job. No!  Cass was one who wailed at persons suddenly getting filthy rich and getting away with crimes. She was told that cheating and stealing were done with such finesse and skill that no trails or clues were left behind.

And then the safety bubble burst – first at Maitland Place. We have to thank on bended knees intrepid and unafraid Roshan Ranasinghe, Minister of Sports and Youth Affairs.  He is determined to clean out that Augean Stables.  He was not deterred when adverse reactions and actions ensued. We hope that once and for all Sri Lanka Cricket will be cleaned out. To think that ICC suspended SLC.  What a shame. Gaminii Dissanayake and Rajamahendran worked so hard to win the country that membership.

And then burst forth the stunning news that a top administrator was arrested for accepting a bribe in his own office. To quote a newspaper report: “Chairman of the Central Environmental Authority has been suspended from his position after being arrested over a bribery charge …”

Cass’ imagination climbed to dizzying heights. She imagined other administrators and lesser officials shivering in their socks and shoes, with skeletons rattling in their secret cupboards. She visualised matured politicians laughing as they reclined in their luxurious abodes, certain their solicitations and acceptances of wads of cash or bags of precious stones or bars of gold, even if suspected, would not lead to their arrests. Too powerful to be touched, or the crimes committed so skillfully executed with no traces left nor clues to follow. They were assured safety.

Cass’ deduction is that another Sri Lankan trait has been exposed here. We as a nation are suckers – power worshippers most, especially the police, some purring like pet cats. Another trait is forgetfulness. National amnesia on murders, bribes taken, the country’s money wasted, mismanagement of state affairs. All these and many more are gasped at and then forgotten. A third national aberration is gossiping at crimes committed, particularly wealth amassed illicitly, and then shrugging it off. What do I care or what can I do, being the excuse for this lack of national mindedness and public spiritedness? So, the corrupt have their day.

My explanation for this sudden spurt of catching rogues is due to yet another trait of the Sinhalese mostly – anything catchy, like an influenza infection, spreads rapidly. Stems from competing with Jones and the ‘I can do better’ syndrome. The IMF laid down a stricture that corruption in the land must be stamped out. Not stated thus but couched in legalese. So maybe it sunk in and an alleged bribe taker is caught red handed. Thus, others get busy thief-hunting.

And then on Tuesday November 14, 2023, the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka gave a judgment on a human rights case filed by public spirited nationals who feel deeply for the country. Three Brothers Rajapaksa  – Mahinda, Gotabaya and Basil; plus ex Governors of the Central Bank – Nivard Cabraal and Prof W D Lakshman; and top govt officials constituted 13 respondents  who were found to “bear responsibility for Sri Lanka’s severe economic crisis and had thereby violated the fundamental rights of the people my mismanaging the economy between 2019 and 2022…had violated public trust and breached Article 12 (1) of the Constitution, in their administration of the economy, leading to the economic crisis in the country.”

 At long last persons who sent the country almost willfully down to bankruptcy and continued to live luxuriously with apparently no remorse, were named. But not shamed.  That seems to be an impossible state for all or most of them. All’s quiet on the Sri Lankan front. No crackers, no mass kiribath consumption. Still scared of white vans? No! Thus, the sudden 360 degree turn of events has not sunk in still. The dynastic edifice has been severely cracked.

Those of us who continued from long ago to bemoan bad moves, unwise administration and leaders not caring a jot for the country feel some relief. Maybe one of the brethren will emplane; the other retire to his lair to lick his wounds, tired as he is; and the one who fled in the face of the Aragalaya. Cass cannot guess his next move. One thing is certain: sycophants will scatter themselves fast and popularity will sink. Retribution marches in. The infection of suspect catching is spreading. Who knows Panama and Pandora may rise in revenge and money taken away wrested back to the land where it belongs.

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Joe Biden avoids charges over classified documents case in major twist to investigation

Special counsel Robert Hur had been examining the mishandling of classified documents by Joe Biden from his time as a US senator and as vice president.

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Grade 5 scholarship exam results released

The Department of Examination announced that the results of the 2023 Grade 5 scholarship examination have been released online and  can be viewed on the department’s official websites: www.doenets.lk.

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Sports Minister’s security strengthened

By Norman Palihawadana

Three more police bodyguards have been assigned to the security contingent of Sports Minister Roshan Ranasinghe following his complaint of death threats.

A senior police officer said that with the addition, the Polonnaruwa District MP would have altogether a 10-member security contingent.

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Joe Biden greets Xi Jinping for historic meeting as tensions soar over Taiwan

The historic summit between the two world leaders takes place against the backdrop of increasing geopolitical tensions.

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Docs petitions challenging decision to enforce retirement at 60: Verdict on Nov 17

By Rathindra Kuruwita

The Court of Appeal is to announce, on 17 November, its verdict on the early retirement of medical specialists. Specialist doctors said on Monday (13) that 176 of them have submitted Writ Petitions opposing the Cabinet’s decision to enforce the retirement of medical specialists at the age of 60. It was pointed out that the Health Ministry had previously extended the service age of medical specialists in the State to 63 years.

However, a circular from the Health Secretary stated that the decision on the retirement age of medical specialists would only be effective until December 31, 2024.

According to insiders, there is a justifiable expectation among medical specialists for an extension of their service due to factors such as the ongoing brain drain causing a decline in medical practitioners.

The shortage of medical specialists is a significant concern for ensuring equal service provision across all State hospitals. Various issues, including the economic crisis, taxation, delays in placement upon their return, challenges with children’s schooling, and the less-than-ideal treatment of medical specialists upon their return from abroad, have led many to opt for overseas service.

Doctors claim that there are currently 790 vacancies for specialist doctors. There are only 1,985 specialists actively serving in government hospitals.

“Previously the shortage was about 450 doctors. Estimates show that about 3,000 medical specialists are needed by 2024 to ensure satisfactory service in state hospitals. If the proposed retirement age rule is implemented, 305 specialists, including 70 who will turn 63, will be compelled to retire, further reducing the number of medical specialists in service,” a doctor said.

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Stolen future

Wednesday 15th November, 2023

President Ranil Wickremesinghe, on Monday, spiced up his budget speech with some political statements. Expressing deep concern about rampant corruption, he flaunted the new anti-corruption laws as a silver bullet while asking the public not to forget those who had ‘stolen the country’s future’ by nationalising successful ventures and opposing the garment factory programme, the leasing of the Trinco oil tank farm and port development projects. The President was obviously trying to make a case for the government’s divestiture programme, which has run into stiff resistance.

True, the ill-conceived nationalisation programmes and politically-motivated opposition to development projects have adversely affected the country and their negative effects will be felt by future generations as well. But the fact remains that governments must tread cautiously and act transparently when strategic state assets are divested or leased, and new development projects are launched. The pros and cons of such initiatives have to be weighed carefully with the help of stakeholders and independent experts. As for the controversial port development projects, care has to be taken to ensure that the country is not affected by great power rivalry, and its economic and national security interests are not jeopardised.

Semantically, the phrase, ‘stealing the future’, is used in different contexts, often referring to the actions that compromise the future of the present-day youth and/or the wellbeing of generations to come. In that sense, it is the future of the ordinary people, not the political class, that has been stolen as evident from the runaway brain drain; educated Sri Lankans are emigrating in droves due to economic pressures while the members of the political families and their cronies are enjoying the high life here. In the past, only the unskilled, semiliterate Sri Lankans went abroad to do menial jobs, but today even some of the Sri Lankan professionals who used to lead comfortable lives here but had to go overseas for economic reasons reportedly opt for entry-level employment or even blue-collar jobs in their host countries. Thus, it may be seen that the perpetrators of economic crimes and their kith and kin are living in opulence while their victims are suffering either here or overseas.

It is doubtful whether any of the political parties that have ruled this country or been constituents of ruling coalitions is free from blame for stealing the future of the ordinary public, the main culprits being the SLPP, the UNP, the SLFP and their offshoots.

The SLPP leaders, who boast of having saved the country from terrorism, did in less than two and a half years what the LTTE had failed to achieve through sheer terror for two and a half decades; they bankrupted the country. Now, they are audaciously picking holes in Budget 2024 presented by the President they support; some of them have even dismissed his budget speech as a fairytale. They are lucky that the Yahapalana government, in spite of its rhetoric, did not fulfil its pledge to bring back the country’s stolen wealth, especially the funds stashed away in offshore accounts. Otherwise, they would have been behind bars by now. Corruption thrived under UNP regimes which also ruined national assets in the name of economic liberalisation. The SLFP is equally culpable; its disastrous economic experiments and nationalisation programmes inflicted heavy damage on the country. The JVP has embarked on a much-advertised campaign to protect national assets, but it will not be able to live down its economic crimes. In the late 1980s, it destroyed public assets worth billions of rupees, and almost crippled the economy with terror attacks and work stoppages. It also disrupted schools and universities, which remained closed for a long time. The TNA also has an ugly past; it unflinchingly backed its creator, the LTTE, whose terror campaign caused massive losses amounting to billions of dollars to the country. Similarly, all other parties that have been members of coalition governments led by either the UNP or the SLFP or the SLPP have contributed to the ruination of the future of the commoners.

Thus, it may be understandable why the people are so resentful and demanding that all 225 MPs go home notwithstanding the fact that there are some good men and women among the legislators. The worm turned last year, with devastating consequences. At this rate, it is bound to turn again sooner than expected unless the government stops testing the patience of the public.

from The Island https://ift.tt/v5fNmwo

Prioritising national security in national interest

by Jehan Perera

The Port of Colombo is the largest and busiest transshipment port in the Indian Ocean. It has been operating at more than 90 percent utilisation since 2021, signaling its need for additional capacity. The US government investment of USD 553 million in Colombo port has come as a surprise.  There were no public indications of this massive investment in one of the country’s most strategic assets.  The investment will be in the Western Terminal of Colombo port which was offered to the Adani Group in India after the joint US-Japan-India bid to obtain control over the long established Eastern Terminal was blocked by trade union protests.  The trade unions took the position that they did not wish the workers to be put under new management.  But the hand of geopolitics was believed to be behind the protests as China too controls a major terminal in Colombo port.

The new terminal it is said will cater to growing economies in the Bay of Bengal, taking advantage of Sri Lanka’s prime position on major shipping routes and its proximity to these expanding markets. The US International Development Finance Corporation (DFC) announced it had committed more than half a billion dollars to support the development of a deep water shipping container terminal in the Port of Colombo, Sri Lanka, that will provide critical infrastructure for the South Asian region.  DFC CEO Scott Nathan said “Sri Lanka is one of the world’s key transit hubs, with half of all container ships transiting through its waters. DFC’s commitment of $553 million in private-sector loans for the West Container Terminal will expand its shipping capacity, creating greater prosperity for Sri Lanka – without adding to sovereign debt – while at the same time strengthening the position of our allies across the region.”

The investment in Colombo port by the US International Development Finance Corporation, the existence of which was not well known in Sri Lanka, will provide a boost to Sri Lanka’s economy at a time it is floundering and continuing to sink in negative growth.  However, it is unlikely to compensate for the near total absence of major direct foreign investment in the country for the past few years, and especially since the economic collapse.  it is noteworthy that this foreign direct investment in Colombo port is by a foreign government and not by a private sector company.  US companies such as Apple and Microsoft are investing billions in other parts of the developing world, but not in Sri Lanka. The political instability, bureaucratic obstacles and corruption in Sri Lanka continue to be a deterrence to private sector investment, with even Sri Lankan companies investing their resources in other countries.

NATIONAL INTERESTS

In 2009, shortly after the war ended a research team from the Committee on Foreign Relations of the US Senate visited Sri Lanka. They produced a report titled “Re-charting US Strategy after the war” which was also known as the Kerry-Lugar report in honour of the two US Senators who were leading the bipartisan committee.  Unlike in Sri Lanka, where foreign policy is ad hoc and often left to the genius or otherwise of an individual or two, perhaps the president or minister, in more developed countries foreign policy is decided on a bipartisan basis.  The report stated that “the US shares with the Indians and Chinese a common interest in securing maritime routes through the Indian Ocean…the US cannot afford to lose Sri Lanka…”

On the other hand, the western approach to the Israel-Palestine conflict indicates that their national interests trump democracy, human rights and good governance when it comes to other countries, they deem to be not part of them.  Lord Palmerston, British Prime Minister in the middle of the 19th century is quoted for having said in the House of Commons that “We have no eternal allies, and we have no perpetual enemies. Our interests are eternal and perpetual, and those interests it is our duty to follow.” It is important not to lose sight of the reality that countries have no permanent friends, they have only permanent interests. The same would hold true for Sri Lanka whose foreign policy needs to be developed with Sri Lanka’s national interests coming first.

The roping in of Sri Lanka into the western orbit is taking place in a context in which a government with a questionable mandate has had to face unprecedented mass opposition and economic problems.  The western countries are proponents of principles of democracy, human rights and good governance which are values that Sri Lanka needs to reinforce within itself and for which it needs external support in the face of government resistance.  The western countries also provide the most lucrative markets for Sri Lanka’s exports. Those in the political opposition and civil society who are concerned about the possible derailing of the democratic process need to take this opportunity into consideration. They need to keep in mind that the overall principle of foreign policy ought to be freedom to have trade and investment relations with any country that adds value to the economy in Sri Lanka’s national interest.

PRIORITISING SECURITY

There are no greater powers than the US, China and India in the Indian Ocean where Sri Lanka is like a minnow in their midst.  Therefore, it is of the utmost importance that Sri Lanka should have a clear policy in dealing with them.  Sri Lanka’s geopolitical location is clearly important to all three great powers which is why they have all invested in the country in different ways.  In the recent past it was India that emerged as Sri Lanka’s largest benefactor, when it gave nearly USD 4 billion in emergency assistance to help the country tide over its economic crisis when it became internationally bankrupt and unable to obtain any new loans.  Prior to that China was Sri Lanka’s benefactor providing money and armaments in the time of war and thereafter into infrastructure projects that were low yielding (with the acquiescence of ever corruptible leaders) and hastened the country into its current predicament.

The recent visit of a Chinese ship, which China calls a research ship and India calls a spy ship has put Sri Lanka into a compromised situation akin to being between a rock and hard place.  Pragmatism dictates that India’s national security would need to be given due attention. This is an observation born out of the lesson of the past.  In the 1980s, when Sri Lanka appeared to be taking off economically, and with the western countries backing it, India deemed Sri Lanka to be getting too close to the west.  In particular, there were stories afloat of a US naval base in Trincomalee.  The thirty-year internal war that followed, with the Tamil rebels being armed and trained in India, put an end to Sri Lanka’s best opportunity to join the Tiger economies of Southeast Asia—South Korea, Taiwan, Malaysia and Singapore.

As Sri Lanka’s neighbour India’s security is most affected by what happens in Sri Lanka and in its territorial waters.  A country whose people number 1,200 million will not permit their security and wellbeing to be put in jeopardy by a country of 22 million. It is therefore reasonable and sensible for Sri Lanka to give its closest neighbour’s national security concerns its priority attention in the conduct of foreign relations. The first priority of any country is to ensure its national security.  It was for this reason that Sri Lanka went to China and Pakistan for economic assistance and armaments during the time of war regardless of India’s concerns.  National security concerns, however, have to be shown to be reasonable and verifiable.  The task of deciding on this cannot be left to an ever corruptible government leadership in power, but must also include the opposition and civil society in a multi-partisan endeavour.

from The Island https://ift.tt/WBmyCa9

American 'sonic boom' shakes homes and Harvard professor thinks it was 'UFO explosion'

A professor from the Ivy League university said that he's traced the source of the sonic boom that all of New England heard earlier today.

from Daily Express :: US Feed https://ift.tt/kKliBrZ

Navy detects haul of cannabis

The Navy seized over 690 kg of Kerala cannabis during a special search operation conducted on the Analaitivu Island, Jaffna, on Friday.During a search operation conducted by SLNS Elara belonging to the Northern Naval Command on the Analaitivu Island on the morning of 10th November, naval personnel found a suspicious sack left behind at the coastal vicinity and recovered this stock of Kerala cannabis.

The sack contained 18 parcels of Kerala cannabis weighing about 69 kilos (wet weight).The gross street value of the consignment of Kerala cannabis is believed to be over Rs. 27 million.The stock of Kerala cannabis has been kept in naval custody until they are handed over to the authorities concerned for onward legal action.

from The Island https://ift.tt/HT8K1Oq

Exclusive recognition for Jetwing Vil Uyana

Jetwing Vil Uyana, has been included inclusion in the esteemed 2024 Fodor’s Finest Hotels List. This exclusive recognition, curated by Fodor’s editors and their extensive global network of independent writers, shines a spotlight on 60 of the world’s most extraordinary hotels, with Jetwing Vil Uyana standing as the sole Sri Lankan resort on this prestigious list.

Drawing inspiration from the Barnes Wetland on the outskirts of London, Jetwing Vil Uyana’s remarkable journey began in the early 2000s. The mission was to transform 28 acres of abandoned paddy land into a thriving wetland teeming with life. This visionary project, led by the extraordinary environmental architect Sunela Jayawardene and supported by the expert team at Jetwing Hotels, aimed to establish itself as a pioneering regenerative tourism initiative on the island.

The name “Vil Uyana” translates to “garden of lakes,” and this remarkable resort certainly lives up to its name. Offering five distinct types of dwellings—garden, marsh, water, paddy, and forest—Jetwing Vil Uyana, located mere minutes away from the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Sigiriya, provides guests with a unique and intimate connection to its absolutely tranquil surroundings. Each of the 36 meticulously designed luxury dwellings features personalised butler service, with most of them boasting private plunge pools.

Seamlessly blending luxury with sustainability, the resort was intricately designed ground up to be a flourishing sanctuary. From the resort’s innovative architectural design, which harnesses natural light and ventilation, to the natural material including thatched roofing and bamboo wall panelling, used in its creation, help minimise its environmental footprint. Furthermore, Jetwing Vil Uyana’s man-made lakes are entirely replenished by rainwater, avoiding any reliance on local water sources and benefiting the regional water table.

The resort’s transformation into a man-made wetland habitat and reforested land has led to a significant resurgence of diverse flora and fauna. Among the thriving biodiversity at the resort, the story of the elusive Northern Grey Slender Loris stands out as a highlight. Discovered on-site in 2010, in an area initially earmarked for expansion, the presence of these fascinating creatures prompted the management to make a conscientious decision to forego the development plans, instead declaring the area a dedicated Loris research and conservation site.

Jetwing’s commitment to sustainability extends beyond environmental preservation to community empowerment. The Jetwing Youth Development Project, which educates local youth to provide them with industry knowledge, as well as the award-winning employment initiative Second Careers, which provides work opportunities for middle-aged women to achieve financial independence, stand as prime examples of community upliftment.

from The Island https://ift.tt/6CJQ8Hp